前两种都是通过Intent来获取的
第一种
Intent localIntent = new Intent("android.intent.action.PICK");
localIntent.setType("vnd.android.cursor.dir/phone");
mActivity.startActivityForResult(localIntent, REQUEST_0);
选择了通讯录中的用户之后，会回到OnActivityResult,其中disPlayName和phoneNumber分别就是名字和电话
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
Uri localUri = paramIntent.getData();
if (localUri != null) {
Cursor localCursor = getContentResolver().query(localUri, null, null, null, null);
if (localCursor != null)
while (true) {
if (!localCursor.moveToNext()) {
DialogUtil.showTextDialog(mContext, this.disPlayName + "\n" + this.phoneNumber);
super.onActivityResult(paramInt1, resultCode, paramIntent);
return;
}
int i = localCursor.getColumnIndex("display_name");
if (i >= 0) {
this.disPlayName = localCursor.getString(i);
int j = localCursor.getColumnIndex("data1");
if (j >= 0)
this.phoneNumber = localCursor.getString(j);
}
}
}
}
第二种
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_1);
同样调用到OnActivityResult
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
Uri uri = paramIntent.getData();
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(uri, null, null, null, null);
cursor.moveToFirst();
String contactName = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
String number = getContactNumber(cursor);
DialogUtil.showTextDialog(mContext, contactName + "\n" + number);
}
上面的getCOntactNumber方法在下面
private String getContactNumber(Cursor cursor) {
String phoneNumber = null;
int numberCount = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER));
if (numberCount > 0) {
int contactID = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
Cursor phoneNumberCursor = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + " = " + contactID, null, null);
phoneNumberCursor.moveToFirst();
phoneNumber = phoneNumberCursor.getString(phoneNumberCursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
phoneNumberCursor.close();
cursor.close();
return phoneNumber;
}
return phoneNumber;
}
第三种
第三种是我写的，通过获得所有联系人的信息，在dialog里面显示，然后让用户选择，选择了的会返回给程序，代码不算多，但是也不少，所以就直接下载代码看吧。下载在最下方
记得要添加权限
<uses -permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS"></uses>
<uses -permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS"></uses>
<uses -permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"></uses>